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Welcome to issue number 41 of The 3 Minute Golfer. This FREE, weekly publication is here to help every golfer improve their mental game and their personal wellbeing. 

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Attitude and Mood Control

Ever wonder why some days on the golf course you’re more relaxed than other days? One round, you’re strolling down the fairway whistling “Don’t Worry, Be Happy,” and the next, you’re debating if it’s socially acceptable to snap your putter over your knee. 

Regardless of your psychological profile and personality characteristics, your mood impacts your attitude, which impacts your golf. So, golf isn’t just about swing mechanics and dimpled balls…because the attitude you bring to the course on any given day, can make or break your round. And it turns out, your golfing mood is swayed by a mixture of your genes, your environment, the company you keep, and yes, the chemical concoctions bubbling away inside.

Born With It…You may have inherited Great Uncle Harry’s oversized nose or Aunt Edna’s love of gossip, but you have probably also inherited some ancestorial temperament. Research suggests that genetic predispositions can influence your personality and temperament in any given situation. (Bouchard & Lykken, 1999). You may have been born with the quiet confidence of your mother, or the obvious anxiety of your father. The good news? Even if your default setting is “mild panic,” you can learn to manage it. Genetics is just the starting point.

The Surrounding Environment…Then there’s the stage upon which you’re performing. On a postcard-perfect day, with blue skies, a gentle breeze, wonderful temperature, then your mood can be positively blissful. But toss in a blistering sun that melts the fairway or a surprise thunderclap in the middle of your back swing, and suddenly, your inner calm begins to bubble. Environmental factors like weather conditions, course layout, and even the rowdy group behind you who keep yelling “Great shot!” can influence your emotional state (Weinberg & Gould, 2014). 

Playing Partners…The people you play with can massively influence your attitude and mood. Positive partners can boost your confidence, while negative ones can drain it faster than a faulty golf cart battery. According to studies on social influence in sports, playing with supportive, encouraging partners can reduce stress and help you focus on the task at hand (Evans et al., 2013). On the flip side, a companion prone to sulking or griping about every missed putt can ratchet up your tension. The vibe in your group can be contagious. Laughter and friendly banter can calm nerves and make the day enjoyable, while constant criticism or negativity can turn a leisurely round into an emotional obstacle course. 

Internal Chemistry…As we’ve discussed in previous issues, your body constantly runs a complex blend of chemicals like stress hormones and neurotransmitters that shape your mood. Under pressure, cortisol and adrenaline prime you for action but can also trigger anxiety. Endorphins and dopamine elevate your mood during moments of success or laughter, while serotonin helps regulate your sense of overall well-being. These chemical levels are also influenced by many factors such as how well you slept before your game, what you ate or drank, and even by a bout of road rage on the way to the course. Together, your chemical mix helps determine your mood and attitude during a round (Hanin, 2000).

Pro Tips…For Taming your Attitude and Mood

Stay In the Moment…Don’t let thoughts of the last disastrous chip shot or tomorrow’s work meeting impact your mood or the attitude you’re projecting to others. When you start feeling a mood swing mid-round, gently bring your focus back to the here and now. Your job is simple…this shot, this moment.

Manage the Internal Dialogue…Swap “I always miss these putts” for “I’ve made putts like this before, so I can do it again.” Positive self-talk isn’t just fluff, it’s a powerful tool that can shape your mood and performance (Hardy, 2006).

Find Your Sweet Spot…Keep searching for your optimal arousal point where all your worries seem to fall away. That’s also your point of optimal mood and attitude. If you’re too revved up, try a few deep breaths. If you’re feeling down, do a quick shake-out, tell yourself a little joke, make some light banter with your playing partners.

Control the Controllables…Weather, course conditions, or a partner’s grumpiness aren’t yours to fix. Focus on what you can adjust…your attitude, your breathing, your pre-shot routine. Let the uncontrollables be what they will.

Lighten Up…At its heart, golf is a game. It’s a chance to enjoy some sunshine, get a bit of exercise, and crack a smile when you manage to land one close to the pin. Your attitude will ebb and flow, influenced by the genetic blueprint you never ordered, the ever-changing environment that you can’t control, the company you keep, and those mysterious internal potions. So, the next time you feel your mood going off course, just smile.

“For this game you need, above all things, to be in a tranquil frame of mind.”

Harry Vardon

Wellness Tip – Chemicals on the Course

Recent studies indicate that chemical pesticides and turf-management products used on golf courses may present greater risks to both the environment and human health than was once thought.

Pesticides, Herbicides, Fertilizers and Fungicidesare often applied at much higher intensities than on conventional agricultural land and can easily leach into nearby water bodies or groundwater, threatening aquatic ecosystems and downstream water users. (EWA Pub) Once in water, herbicides and fungicides may harm non-target species like fish, amphibians, aquatic invertebrates, and beneficial insects. (Environmental Research Institute)

Human Health Risks…these have not been studied extensively but a landmark 2025 study published in JAMA Network Open found that people living close to a golf course had significantly higher odds of developing Parkinson's disease (PD). Living within one mile of a golf course was associated with a 126 % increase in odds of PD compared with people living more than six miles away. (JAMA Network) This impact is amplified if the water source for those living close is drawn nearby.

Earlier Toxicology Studies…suggest that occasional golfers usually have low direct exposure to chemicals, particularly when pesticides are properly selected, applied according to guidelines, and turf is dried or washed before use. (Newswise) However, due to chemical drift, runoff, and leaching over time, along with intensive treatment of large areas the risks to bystanders, residents, wildlife, and water supplies remain significant.

Mental Demons Q+A

Question from Cheyenne from Cincinnati. 

Question: I love a good warm-up before my round, but by the back nine I’m running on fumes, feel mentally exhausted and start questioning all my life choices. How long should I actually spend warming up?

Answer: Great question Cheyenne because finding the right warm-up is one of golf’s trickiest balancing acts. If you skimp on the warm-up, your body stays stuck in “couch mode,” leaving you stiff and unprepared. Overdo it, and you’ll be trudging to the first tee feeling like you’ve already run a marathon, with your energy and mental focus left somewhere back on the practice range.

Truth is, there’s a magical window where your muscles become limber, your swing feels fluid, and you haven’t yet started sweating through your hat. For most people, that’s at the 10–20-minute mark. Once you pass the 45-minute mark, your best shots are suddenly behind you, your internal monologue becomes sarcastic, and your enthusiasm wanders off to buy some food. At this point, warm-up fatigue has replaced any confidence you might have developed. 

So, aim for a warm-up that wakes up your body and clears your head, but doesn’t drain your energy or confidence before you’ve even started. Break a light sweat, hit a few quality shots, stretch out, and walk to the first tee feeling physically ready and mentally optimistic. Moderation really is the key…enough to get your head in the game without letting self-doubt or fatigue creep in.

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References

Bouchard, T.J. & Lykken, D.T. (1999). Genetic and environmental influences on human psychological differences. Journal of Neurobiology, 41(1), 88–103.

Evans, M.B., Eys, M.A., & Bruner, M.W. (2013). Seeing the ‘we’ in ‘me’ sports: The need to consider individual and group-based sources of enjoyment in youth sport. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 14(5), 622-629.

Hanin, Y.L. (2000). Emotions in sport. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.

Hardy, J. (2006). Speaking clearly: A critical review of the self-talk literature. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 7(1), 81-97.

Weinberg, Robert S., Gould, Daniel (2014). Foundations of Sport and Exercise Psychology.

Krzyzanowski B, Mullan AF, Dorsey ER, et al. Proximity to Golf Courses and Risk of Parkinson Disease. JAMA Network Open. 2025;8(5):e259198. (JAMA Network)

Investigation of golf course chemical and herbicide contamination — Dewei Tan, ACE Vol.7, 2023. (EWA Pub)

“Are Golf Courses Bad for the Environment?”, Institute for Environmental Research & Education. (Environmental Research Institute)

Common Insecticides Used on Golf Courses Not a Threat to Golfers — Newswise / Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry (2008). (Newswise)

Disclaimer: As always, this newsletter is intended for informational and motivational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical or psychological advice.

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